Respuesta :
Answer:
Force is mass times acceleration, or F= m x a. This means an object with a larger mass needs a stronger force to be moved along at the same acceleration as an object with a small mass. This is Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Explanation:
Mass and acceleration are related to force through Newton's second law of motion. According to this law, the force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Force = Mass × Acceleration
This equation highlights the following relationships:
1. Direct proportionality between force and acceleration: The force exerted on an object is directly proportional to its acceleration. If the force applied to an object increases, its acceleration will also increase, assuming the mass remains constant. Similarly, if the force decreases, the acceleration will decrease.
2. Inverse proportionality between force and mass: The force exerted on an object is inversely proportional to its mass. If the mass of an object increases, it will require a greater force to achieve the same acceleration. Conversely, if the mass decreases, a smaller force will be needed to produce the same acceleration.
To illustrate this relationship, consider the example of pushing a shopping cart. If you push the cart with a greater force, it will accelerate faster. Similarly, if you push a heavier cart with the same force, it will accelerate more slowly.
In summary, Newton's second law of motion states that the force acting on an object is directly proportional to its acceleration and inversely proportional to its mass. This relationship helps us understand how forces, masses, and accelerations are interconnected in the physical world.
Answer:
Mass (kg) × acceleration (m/s2) = force (N).
or F = m x a
As a result, the acceleration of an object with constant mass is proportional to the applied force.
The heavier object accelerates slower than the lighter object when the same force is applied to two objects of different masses.
This indicates that in order to move an object with a larger mass along at the same acceleration as an object with a smaller mass, a stronger force is required. This is Newton’s Second Law of Motion.
When an object experiences acceleration due to a net force, its mass is inversely proportional to the net force's magnitude and directly proportional to the force's direction.
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