Answer:
Nonmetals can indeed bond covalently to form compounds that possess a charge. These compounds are called "polyatomic ions" or "covalent compounds with a charge."
Unlike ionic compounds, where electrons are transferred from one atom to another, in covalent compounds with a charge, electrons are shared between atoms to form covalent bonds. However, due to differences in electronegativity, one atom may attract the shared electrons more strongly, resulting in a partial negative charge on one atom and a partial positive charge on the other.
Common examples of covalent compounds with a charge include polyatomic ions like sulfate (
�
�
4
2
−
SO
4
2−
), ammonium (
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4
+
NH
4
+
), and carbonate (
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3
2
−
CO
3
2−
). These compounds play essential roles in various chemical reactions and are often found in organic and biochemical processes.
Explanation: