Respuesta :

Answer:

original: y = -3/4x +1

is found from the point on y-axis

slope found from rise over run

perpendicular: y = 4/3x + 1

y intercept can be anything here

but the slope is inverse reciprocal when doing perpendicular

Original Slope: -3/4

Perpendicular Slope: 4/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there! In order to find slope we must find the change in y and divide it by the change in x(use formula below). Perpendicular slope is the negative reciprocal of the original slope(flip the fraction and multiply by -1).

Slope formula : [tex]\boxed{m = \frac{{y_2 - y_1}}{{x_2 - x_1}}}[/tex]

Where:

  • [tex]\text{m represents the slope }[/tex]
  • [tex]x_1 \text{ represents the x-value of the first coordinate you selected}[/tex]
  • [tex]y_1 \text{ represents the y-value of the first coordinate you selected}[/tex]
  • [tex]x_2 \text{ represents the x-value of the second coordinate you selected}[/tex]
  • [tex]y_2 \text{ represents the y-value of the second coordinate you selected}[/tex]

Solving:

Pick two coordinate points and plug it into the formula I chose (0,1) and (4,-2):

[tex]{m = \frac{{y_2 - y_1}}{{x_2 - x_1}}}[/tex]

[tex]{m = \frac{{-2 - 1}}{{0 - 4}}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{m = -\frac{{3}}{{4}}}[/tex]

Which gives us our answer to the Original Slope.

Now for perpendicular slope(negative reciprocal):

[tex]-1(\frac{1}{(-3/4)}) = \boxed{4/3}[/tex]

That's it!