Respuesta :
Answer:
The difference between the simulation and the prediction of rain based on the spinner results is 10 percentage points, indicating that the actual experimental outcome deviated from the expected probability of rain.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. **Prediction of Rain:**
- Given that there is a 10% chance of rain, spinning a 1 on the spinner indicates rain. Since there are 10 sections on the spinner and only 1 section represents rain, the probability of rain is 1/10 or 10%.
2. **Simulation Results:**
- The results of spinning the spinner multiple times are 3, 6, 1, 8, and 3. Among these results, spinning a 1 indicates rain according to the setup.
3. **Calculating the Simulation Outcome:**
- Out of the 5 spins, one of them resulted in a 1, which indicates rain in the simulation.
4. **Finding the Difference:**
- To determine the difference between the simulation and the prediction, we compare the actual outcomes with the expected outcome based on the prediction.
5. **Difference Calculation:**
- In this case, the spinner landed on 1 once out of 5 spins, which means the experimental probability of rain in the simulation was 1 out of 5, or 1/5, which is equivalent to 20%.
6. **Comparison:**
- By comparing the experimental probability of rain from the simulation (20%) with the predicted probability (10%), we find that the difference between the simulation and the prediction is 10 percentage points.
The difference between the simulation and the prediction of rain based on the spinner results is 10 percentage points, indicating that the actual experimental outcome deviated from the expected probability of rain.
