Respuesta :

A.
thinking...
12^2=144
signs different therefore the 12 cancels out (no middle term)
signs different sign is negative

hope this helps
I don't understand what you mean by 'mentally' but anyways, here is how to solve it.

(z−12)(z+12)

=(z+−12)(z+12)

=(z)(z)+(z)(12)+(−12)(z)+(−12)(12)

=z^2+12z−12z−144

=z^2−144