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Answer:
The southern hemisphere is mostly covered by the water bodies. The amount of landmass is relatively less for the existence of different types of biome. In the southern hemisphere, the tropical biome is commonly found because majority of its land mass occurs in this region. It supports a favorable environment and climatic conditions for the existence of various life forms.
In addition to this, the grassland biome also occurs in the some parts of South Africa and Australia, where the annual precipitation level is high enough for the growth of vast grasslands.
Thus, by determining the latitude, abundance of land areas and its favorable climatic conditions, the biomes can be located in the southern hemisphere.
With the help of climate, we can determine which biomes are located in the southern hemisphere.
It is because different biomes needs particular type of climate for their growth and survival. The climate of southern hemisphere is mild due to the presence of more water bodies as compared to land so those plants and animals can survive and grow in this environment which needs mild type of environment and more precipitation so we can conclude that climate is the factor which determines the presence of biomes in southern hemisphere.
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