Answer: This excerpt would be considered part of the exposition.
Explanation: The narrative arc makes reference to the chronological structure of a plot. It is made up of exposition, rising action, climax and falling action. The exposition can be considered the first part of the plot; in other words, the beginning of the story. During the exposition, the characters that are part of the story and the setting are introduced to the reader. Moreover, information regarding to when the events occur is also presented in this stage.
