Tungsten, W-181 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 121 days. If a medical lab purchase 24 kg of W-181 how much will be left after 1 year?

Respuesta :

3 kg because one year is approximately 3 half-lives of W-181. The amount remaining would be 1/23 or 1/8. That is 3 kg of W-181.

Answer:

2.97 kg.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that Tungsten, W-181 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 121 days.

We will use half-life formula to solve our given problem.

[tex]A=a\cdot (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{h}}[/tex], where,

A = Final amount.

a = Initial amount,

t = Time,

h = Half life.

Upon substituting our given values in above formula we will get,

[tex]A=24\cdot (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{365}{121}}[/tex]

[tex]A=24\cdot 0.1235760503818562[/tex]

[tex]A=2.9658252091\approx 2.97[/tex]

Therefore, 2.97 kg of W-181 will be left after 1 year.