Respuesta :
The answer is Packet Switching.
In practical terms, we can describe packet switching as a digital transmission process in which relatively small units of data are routed through a network for fast and efficient transfer. These small units called packets are sent by network devices to their destination. Once these packets that have formed as a message arrive at the destination, they are recompiled into the original message. This entire process acts as a way of reducing network congestion.
Packet switching is a way to avoid congestion in busy networks by cutting up data at one end and putting together at the other.
Further Explanation:
Packet Switching: It is a network switching technique in which message is divided into groups which is known as packets. The packets are routed from source to destination without any connection for communication.
Each packet consists of two parts: header and payload. The header contains the address information of the packets which is used to route the packet from source to destination and payload contains the actual data of the packets.
Packet switching is used to avoid congestion in the network and switching the packets from source to destination without any delay.
Advantages:
- Reduce the delay in packet delivery.
- Packet delivery even if some part of network link fails by routing through other route.
- Uses better network bandwidth since multiple sources can be send through same link.
- Switching packets allow simultaneous usage of same channel by multiple users.
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Answer details:
- Grade: Computer Engineering
- Subject: Computer Networks
- Chapter: Packet Switching Networks
Keyword:
Packet switching, avoid, congestion, busy network, data, end, packets, source, destination, reduce, delay, channel, multiple users, routing, network bandwidth, payload, header, delivery, communication, address information
