The widespread acceptance of the medical model of mental illness in modern times encouraged an explanation of mental illness in terms of a person's conflicts, frustrations, and emotional disturbances.
A medical model refers to different procedures in which doctors are taught about how to treat mental disorder
The philosophy behind the medical model is that mental disorders are caused by psychological factors, therefore this model treats mental illness as physical disease in which medication is commonly used in treating those suffering from this disease. The medical model is mostly used by psychiatrists.
In a medical model, its biological approach focuses mainly on the following
Also, in a medical model, it is assumed that hallucinations, one of the symptoms linked with a mental disorder are classified as syndromes caused by mental disorder.
Psychiatrists looks out for symptoms associated with mental illness to make a diagnosis and also in prescribing treatment.
Mental disorder is also called mental illness, it is a health condition that has to do with changes in individual thinking, behavior or emotions. Mental disorder is linked with problems functioning in family activities, work, etc.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that it encouraged an explanation of mental illness in terms of a person's conflicts, frustrations, and emotional disturbances
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