Answer:
The scientist can use only the angle x and the distance y to calculate the distance between the Earth and the Sun using the cosine function.Step-by-step explanation:
The cosine of an angle is equal to the ratio of the length of the adjacent side and the length of the hypotenuse. In equation form:
cos x = BC / y
Solving for BC
BC = y cos x
BC is the distance between the Earth and the sun
