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Which process is part of translation but not transcription?

A DNA template is used to create an mRNA strand.
A tRNA template is used to create a DNA strand.
A tRNA template is used to create an mRNA strand.
An mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain.

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Answer:

An mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain.

Explanation:

Transcription is the process where new mRNA is created from DNA. Translation, however, is the process of creating proteins by using mRNA as a template. Proteins are made up of amino acids often in the form of an amino acid chain.

samueladesida43

The process that is part of translation but not transcription is "mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain"

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS:

  • Protein synthesis is the process that synthesizes amino acid sequence (protein) from genes. The process involves two steps namely: transcription and translation.

  1. Transcription is the process whereby a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule in the nucleus of the cell.
  2. Translation is the process whereby the mRNA transcript is used to synthesize an amino acid sequence in the ribosome.

  • Therefore, the process that is part of translation but not transcription is "mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain"

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