Answer:
Explanation:
Net Present value = Present value of cash inflows - Cost of machine
As the annual cash flows are constant, they will be treated as annuities:
Present value of cash flows = 30,000 * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8 years, 8%
= 30,000 * 5.7466
= $172,398
Net present value = 172,398 - 183,399
= -$11,001
Reduction in downtime should be worth at least $11,001 so that it would enable the project to breakeven at least.