A 10.00 mL sample of ethanol is added to 250.0 mL of water in order to observe the freezing point depression of the water. Consider the possible errors in this experiment, and determine whether each would cause the freezing point of the water to increase, decrease, or remain the same compared with the expected results. The ethanol sample is left out for several minutes before being added to the water, allowing a Choose... significant amount to evaporate. Some of the water is splashed out of the container before the ethanol is added. Choose... Choose... Instead of starting the experiment with room temperature water, the experiment is started with cold water. It is discovered that the 10.00 g ethanol sample is actually 95% ethanol and 5% water. Choose... Choose... Some of the ethanol and water solution is spilled out of the container during temperature measurement

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

Addition of a solute lowers the freezing point of a substance.

Let us recall that the addition of a solute to a solution lowers the freezing point of the pure solution. This is because, freezing point depression is a colligative property. It depends on the number of solute molecules present.

The following are possible errors in the experiment:

  • The ethanol sample is left out for several minutes before being added to the water allowing a significant amount to evaporate. This causes the freezing point of water to increase compared with the expected results.
  • Some of the water is splashed out of the container before the ethanol is added. This causes the freezing point of water to increase compared with the expected results.
  • It is discovered that the 10.00 g ethanol sample is actually 95% ethanol and 5% water. This causes the freezing point of water to decrease compared with the expected results.
  • Some of the ethanol and water solution is spilled out of the container during temperature measurement. This causes the freezing point of water to remain the same compared with the expected results.

Learn more about colligative properties:https://brainly.com/question/8073802